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Iniezione a lunga durata di aloperidolo

Haldol Decanoate

Your doctor or nurse will inject haloperidol into a muscle in your buttocks. The effect of each injection will last for four weeks.

It is important you keep your regular appointments with your doctor or nurse.

There are a number of side-effects which you may experience from this treatment. If you are concerned about any of these, you should discuss them with your doctor.

A colpo d'occhio

  • Haloperidol long-acting injection is an antipsychotic medicine used for schizophrenia and similar mental health problems.

  • It is a 'depot' injection given every four weeks by a doctor or nurse into a muscle.

  • This injection slowly releases haloperidol into the body, helping to maintain recovery.

  • Before starting treatment, tell your doctor about any existing health conditions or other medicines you are taking.

  • Common side-effects include dizziness, sleepiness, dry mouth, or headache.

  • Contact your doctor immediately if you have 'flu-like' symptoms, muscle stiffness, or a very high temperature.

About haloperidol long-acting injection

Tipo di medicinale

Antipsychotic injection

Utilizzato per

Easing the symptoms of schizophrenia and other similar mental health problems

Chiamato anche

Haloperidol decanoate; Haldol Decanoate®

Disponibile come

Iniezione

Schizofrenia is a serious mental health condition that causes disordered ideas, beliefs and experiences. Haloperidol is used to relieve the symptoms of schizophrenia and other similar mental health problems. Such symptoms can include hearing, seeing, or sensing things that are not real, having mistaken beliefs, and feeling unusually suspicious.

Haloperidol works on the balance of chemical substances which act on the nervous system in your brain.

Long-acting, or 'depot', injections are used to maintain your recovery once your symptoms have been eased by taking tablets or capsules. The injection slowly releases haloperidol into your body and is given every four weeks. The main advantage of a depot injection is that you do not have to remember to take tablets every day.

Before having haloperidol long-acting injections

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start having haloperidol injections it is important that your doctor or pharmacist knows:

  • Se sei incinta, stai cercando di avere un bambino o stai allattando.

  • If you have a heart condition or blood vessel problems.

  • Se hai problemi al fegato, ai reni o alla prostata.

  • If you have a breathing problems.

  • If you have any of the following: epilepsy, Malattia di Parkinson, depressione, increased pressure in your eyes (glaucoma) or a condition causing muscle weakness, called miastenia grave.

  • If you have ever had yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes (ittero) or a blood disorder.

  • If you have a tumour on your adrenal gland (phaeochromocytoma).

  • If you have been told you have low levels of salts (electrolytes) in your blood.

  • Se hai mai avuto una reazione allergica a qualsiasi medicinale.

  • Se stai assumendo o utilizzando altri medicinali. Questo include qualsiasi medicinale che stai assumendo e che è disponibile per l'acquisto senza prescrizione, così come i medicinali a base di erbe e complementari.

How to use haloperidol long-acting injection

  • Before you start this treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. The leaflet will give you more information about haloperidol and a full list of side-effects which you may experience from having it.

  • Haloperidol long-acting injection will be given to you by your doctor or nurse. It is given by injection into a muscle in your buttocks.

  • If you haven't received an injection like haloperidol before, a small dose is usually given as a test before you have a normal dose. This is to see how well you tolerate the injection.

  • You may be asked to continue taking your current tablets or capsules for a short while after you have had your first injection. This is because it can take a few weeks before you feel the full effect from the injection.

  • If you miss an appointment for an injection, you should contact your doctor's surgery to make another appointment as soon as possible. This is because the injection should be given to you without further delay.

  • Treatment with haloperidol injection may need to continue for several months or even years. Your dose will be reduced gradually to make sure your symptoms don't return.

Ottenere il massimo dal tuo trattamento

  • Your treatment will require careful monitoring to make sure that you get the best possible benefit from haloperidol. Keep your regular doctor's appointments so your progress can be checked. You will need to have some tests from time to time.

  • If you are having any dental treatment or an operation, tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking. This is important because haloperidol may interfere with any anaesthetic you receive.

  • If you buy or take any 'over-the-counter' medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are suitable for you to take with haloperidol.

  • If you drink alcohol, ask your doctor for advice about drinking while you are on haloperidol. Alcohol may increase the chance that you experience side-effects and may not be recommended for you.

  • Smoking may affect the amount of haloperidol in your body. Let your doctor know if you start or stop smoking while you are having haloperidol.

  • Haloperidol may cause your skin to become more sensitive to sunlight than normal. Use a sunscreen that protects against UVA light and has a sun protection factor (SPF) of at least 15, especially in strong sunlight or until you know how your skin reacts. Do not use sunbeds.

  • If you have diabetes you may need to check your blood glucose more frequently, as haloperidol may affect the levels of sugar in your blood. Your doctor will be able to advise you about this.

Can haloperidol long-acting injection cause problems?

Oltre ai loro effetti benefici, la maggior parte dei farmaci può causare effetti collaterali indesiderati, anche se non tutti li sperimentano. Questi di solito migliorano man mano che il tuo corpo si adatta al nuovo farmaco, ma parla con il tuo medico o farmacista se uno dei seguenti effetti collaterali persiste o diventa fastidioso.

Common haloperidol side-effects


Cosa posso fare se sperimento questo?

Pain and redness at the site of the injection

This should quickly pass. If the area becomes swollen or 'lumpy', let your doctor or nurse know

Sensazione di vertigini o sonnolenza, visione offuscata

Se ciò accade, non guidare e non utilizzare strumenti o macchinari. Non bere alcolici

Bocca secca

Prova a masticare gomme senza zucchero o a succhiare caramelle senza zucchero

Stomach upset

Attieniti a pasti semplici - evita cibi ricchi o piccanti

Costipazione

Bevi molta acqua e segui una dieta equilibrata

Mal di testa

Ask your pharmacist to recommend a suitable painkiller. If the headaches continue, speak with your doctor

Feeling shaky or restless, unusual or uncontrollable muscle movements, increased saliva

Parla con il tuo medico il prima possibile riguardo a uno di questi. Il tuo trattamento potrebbe necessitare di aggiustamenti

Changes in your weight, difficulty sleeping, mood changes, stuffy nose, changes in sexual ability, breast enlargement, production of breast milk, menstrual problems, fast heartbeat, difficulty passing urine, skin rash

Discuti questi con il tuo medico se qualcuno diventa problematico

Importante: if you experience any 'flu-like' symptoms including any muscle stiffness, a very high temperature, feeling confused or sweaty, and a fast heartbeat, you must contact your doctor immediately. These may be signs of a rare but serious condition known as neuroleptic malignant syndrome.

Se si verificano altri sintomi che ritieni possano essere dovuti a questo medicinale, parla con il tuo medico o farmacista.

How to store haloperidol long-acting injection

  • Tenere tutti i medicinali fuori dalla portata e dalla vista dei bambini.

  • Conservare in un luogo fresco e asciutto, lontano da fonti di calore e luce diretta.

Informazioni importanti su tutti i medicinali

Informazioni importanti su tutti i medicinali

Non assumere mai più della dose prescritta. Se sospetti che tu o qualcun altro possa aver assunto un sovradosaggio di questo medicinale, recati al pronto soccorso del tuo ospedale locale. Porta con te il contenitore, anche se è vuoto.

Questo medicinale è per te. Non darlo mai ad altre persone, anche se la loro condizione sembra essere la stessa della tua.

Non conservare medicinali scaduti o indesiderati. Portali alla tua farmacia locale che li smaltirà per te.

Se hai domande su questo medicinale, chiedi al tuo farmacista.

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Domande frequenti

What is the primary benefit of using a long-acting haloperidol injection compared to daily tablets?

The main advantage of the long-acting, or 'depot', injection is that you do not have to remember to take tablets every day. This helps maintain your recovery once your symptoms have been eased by taking tablets or capsules, as the injection slowly releases haloperidol into your body.

Why might I need to continue taking my regular tablets for a short time after getting my first injection?

You may be asked to continue taking your current tablets or capsules for a short while after your first injection because it can take a few weeks before you feel the full therapeutic effect from the long-acting injection.

What should I do if I accidentally miss an appointment for my haloperidol injection?

If you miss an appointment for an injection, you should contact your doctor's surgery to make another appointment as soon as possible. It's important that the injection is given to you without further delay to maintain its effectiveness.

How long will I need to continue with haloperidol treatment?

Treatment with haloperidol long-acting injection may need to continue for several months or even years. Your dose will be gradually reduced once appropriate to ensure your symptoms do not return.

Is it safe to drink alcohol while I am receiving haloperidol injections?

If you drink alcohol, you should ask your doctor for advice on whether it is safe for you to do so while on haloperidol. Alcohol may increase the chance of experiencing side-effects and might not be recommended.

Can I use sunbeds or spend a lot of time in strong sunlight while on this medication?

Haloperidol may make your skin more sensitive to sunlight than usual. Therefore, you should use a sunscreen that provides protection against UVA light and has a sun protection factor (SPF) of at least 15, especially in strong sunlight or until you understand how your skin reacts. It is also advised not to use sunbeds.

Ulteriori letture e riferimenti

Informazioni sull'autoreVisualizza il profilo completo

Immagine dell'autore

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Responsabile Revisione Foglietti Illustrativi – Contrattista, Farmacista

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael è un farmacista comunitario che esercita nelle Midlands e nel South Yorkshire con oltre 20 anni di esperienza nel consigliare su farmaci e condizioni mediche. Ha una solida esperienza nella formazione sanitaria, avendo prodotto e tenuto corsi di formazione per team di farmacia e personale di strutture di assistenza residenziale, inclusi infermieri. Ha anche contribuito a consigli consultivi farmaceutici per la gestione di condizioni a bassa gravità nella comunità.

Informazioni sul recensore

Immagine dell'autore

Sid Dajani

Sultan Dajani si è laureato alla London School of Pharmacy nel 1994 ed è diventato il più giovane membro eletto del consiglio della Royal Pharmaceutical Society dalla sua fondazione nel 1842.

Storia dell'articolo

Le informazioni su questa pagina sono scritte e revisionate da clinici qualificati.

  • Prossima revisione prevista: 18 Gen 2027
  • 20 Lug 2022 | Ultima versione

    Ultimo aggiornamento di

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Revisione paritaria di

    Sid Dajani
verifica idoneità al vaccino antinfluenzale

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