Collirio di antazolina e xilometazolina

Panoramica

What are antazoline and xylometazoline eye drops used for?

Antazoline and xylometazoline eye drops (brand name Otrivine-Antistin®) are used to treat congiuntivite allergica.

Allergic conjunctivitis causes red, watery and itchy eyes. It is caused by exposure to irritants such as plant pollens, pet fur, cosmetics or house dust mite.

Antazoline and xylometazoline eye drops are available on prescription, or you can buy them without a prescription at a pharmacy. They can be used by adults and by children over 12 years of age.

How do antazoline and xylometazoline eye drops work?

Antazoline and xylometazoline eye drops contain two active ingredients that work together to relieve eye symptoms caused by allergies such as febbre da fieno.

Antazoline is an antistaminico that blocks the effects of histamine, a chemical released by the body during an allergic reaction. This helps reduce itching, watering, and irritation of the eyes.

Xylometazoline is a decongestant that narrows the blood vessels in the eye. This helps reduce redness and swelling.

Side effects of antazoline and xylometazoline eye drops

The most common side effects of antazoline and xylometazoline eye drops are:

• Bruciore.

• Pungente.

You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your drops.

Unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to a new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if the following continues or becomes troublesome.

How to manage side effects

Who should not use antazoline and xylometazoline eye drops?

Per assicurarti che questo sia il trattamento giusto per te, prima di iniziare a usare le gocce oculari è importante che il tuo medico o farmacista sappiano:

• Se indossi lenti a contatto morbide.

• If you have any of the following: high blood pressure, an overactive thyroid gland, diabetes, increased pressure in your eye (glaucoma), heart or blood vessel disease, difficulty peeing or a tumour on your adrenal glands, called phaeochromocytoma.

• Se sei incinta o stai allattando. Questo perché, mentre aspetti o allatti un bambino, dovresti usare medicinali solo su raccomandazione di un medico.

• Se hai mai avuto una reazione allergica a un antistaminico o a qualsiasi collirio.

• Se stai assumendo o utilizzando altri medicinali. Questo include qualsiasi medicinale che stai assumendo e che è disponibile per l'acquisto senza prescrizione, così come i medicinali a base di erbe e complementari.

How to use antazoline and xylometazoline eye drops

1. Lavati bene le mani prima di usare le gocce.

2. Rimuovi il tappo.

3. Inclina leggermente la testa all'indietro e tira verso il basso la palpebra inferiore per formare una tasca.

4. Tieni la bottiglia capovolta vicino al tuo occhio. Cerca di non toccare l'occhio mentre lo fai.

5. Gently squeeze the bottle to release one drop into your eye. Only use a second drop if the first drop missed going into your eye.

6. Chiudi l'occhio per un minuto o due e premi delicatamente sul lato del naso dove l'angolo dell'occhio incontra il naso. Questo aiuta a impedire che la goccia defluisca e la mantiene nell'occhio.

7. Ripeti il processo nell'altro occhio.

8. Rimetti il tappo.

Ottenere il massimo dal tuo trattamento

• Read the leaflet before use. It explains how to use the drops and lists possible side effects.

• Use the drops 2-3 times a day. Apply them to both eyes unless your doctor tells you otherwise.

• Keep the dropper tip clean. Do not touch your eye, fingers, or any surface with the bottle tip.

• Expect brief blurred vision. Wait until your vision is clear before driving or using tools or machinery.

• Leave 5-10 minutes between different eye drops. This helps each medicine work properly.

• Avoid soft contact lenses. Do not wear them while using the drops unless your doctor advises otherwise.

• See a doctor if symptoms do not improve. Get medical advice if your symptoms worsen or have not improved within a few days.

• Do not use for longer than 7 days. Most people notice an improvement within a few days, but treatment may be needed for up to a week.

How to store antazoline and xylometazoline eye drops

• Tenere tutti i medicinali fuori dalla portata e dalla vista dei bambini.

• Conservare in un luogo fresco e asciutto, lontano da fonti di calore e luce diretta.

• Eye drops only keep for four weeks once the bottle has been opened so throw away the bottle after you have finished the course of treatment, even if there is some solution left.

• Never keep opened bottles of eye drops to use later. This helps to prevent the risk of eye infections.

Domande frequenti

How quickly do antazoline and xylometazoline eye drops work?

The drops usually start to relieve eye allergy symptoms within a few minutes. Redness, itching, and irritation often improve shortly after use.

Can I use antazoline and xylometazoline eye drops every day?

Use the drops exactly as directed by your doctor, pharmacist, or the instructions in the pack. They are intended for short-term relief and should not be used for longer than recommended.

Can I use antazoline and xylometazoline eye drops with other eye drops?

Yes, but leave at least 5-10 minutes between different eye drops. This helps ensure each medicine is absorbed properly.

Can I wear contact lenses while using these eye drops?

Do not wear contact lenses while your eyes are red or irritated. If you wear lenses, follow the instructions in the patient leaflet and wait until your symptoms have improved before wearing them again.

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