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Compresse e medicina liquida di Amiloride

Amiloride is a 'water' tablet (diuretic).

It will make you go to the toilet more often to pass urine.

Eventuali effetti collaterali sono generalmente lievi.

Nota dell'autore clinico: Michael Stewart 15/11/2018:Following an MHRA update, new advice has been added to this leaflet for people also taking the blood pressure medicine hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide is only available in the UK in combination with other blood pressure medicines such as amiloride. It may be available on its own in other countries. For more information see 'Getting the most from your treatment' below or view the Avviso MHRA.

A colpo d'occhio

  • Amiloride is a 'water' tablet (diuretic) used for water retention (oedema) and high blood pressure.

  • It helps your body get rid of excess water, but unlike some other diuretics, it saves potassium.

  • Take amiloride in the morning as it increases how often you need to pass urine.

  • Avoid foods high in potassium, such as 'salt substitutes', while taking this medicine.

  • If you feel very thirsty or your skin feels dry, tell your doctor as you might be dehydrated.

About amiloride

Tipo di medicinale

A potassium-sparing diuretic

Utilizzato per

Water retention (oedema); high blood pressure

Chiamato anche

Combination tablets: Co-amilozide (amiloride with hydrochlorothiazide), co-amilofruse (amiloride with furosemide), amiloride with bumetanide;

Disponibile come

Compresse e medicina liquida orale

Amiloride belongs to the group of medicines known as potassium-sparing diuretics. A diuretic is a medicine which increases the amount of urine that you pass out from your kidneys. They are often referred to as 'water' tablets. Amiloride is called a potassium-sparing diuretic because, unlike some other diuretics, it does not cause your body to lose potassium. It is used to treat pressione alta (ipertensione) e anche water retention (oedema).

Oedema occurs when fluid leaks out of your blood vessels, causing swelling in the tissues of your lungs, feet or ankles. This makes you feel breathless and your legs feel puffy. It is commonly caused by heart failure or liver disease. Amiloride prevents the build-up of this fluid by increasing the amount of urine your kidneys produce.

Amiloride can be prescribed as a treatment on its own, or alongside other diuretics. When it is used with other diuretics, it can be prescribed as a combination tablet to help cut down on the number of tablets you need to take each day. Combination tablets include co-amilozide (amiloride with hydrochlorothiazide) and co-amilofruse (amiloride with furosemide).

Before taking amiloride

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking amiloride it is important that your doctor knows:

  • Se sei incinta o stai allattando.

  • If you have any problems with the way your kidneys work, or if you have any difficulties passing urine.

  • Se hai il diabete.

  • If you have been told by a doctor that you have high levels of potassium in your blood.

  • If you have a problem with your adrenal glands, called Morbo di Addison.

  • Se stai assumendo o utilizzando altri medicinali. Questo include qualsiasi medicinale che stai assumendo e che è disponibile per l'acquisto senza prescrizione, così come i medicinali a base di erbe e complementari.

  • Se hai mai avuto una reazione allergica a un medicinale.

How to take amiloride

  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. It will give you more information about amiloride and will also provide you with a full list of side-effects which you could experience from taking it.

  • Take amiloride exactly as your doctor tells you to. Your doctor will ask you to take one dose, or possibly two doses, a day. The directions for taking your doses will be printed on the label of the pack to remind you about what the doctor said to you.

  • Amiloride is best taken in the morning. This is because you will find you may need to go to the toilet a couple of times after taking it and this will disturb your sleep if you take it too late in the day. If you have been prescribed more than one dose a day, make sure you take your last dose no later than 6 pm.

  • You can take amiloride either before or after meals.

  • If you forget to take a dose of amiloride, take it when you remember unless it is late in the day. If it is after 6 pm in the evening, leave out the missed dose completely and take your next dose when it is due on the following day. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose.

Ottenere il massimo dal tuo trattamento

  • Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can check on your progress. The balance of salts in your blood may be upset by amiloride so your doctor may want you to have a blood test from time to time to check for this.

  • Diuretics help you to lose water, so you can breathe and move more easily. If, however, you lose too much fluid, you may become lacking in fluid in the body (dehydrated). This will make you feel thirsty and make your skin look and feel dry. Let your doctor know if this happens, as your dose may need to be adjusted.

  • Because amiloride is a potassium-conserving diuretic, you should try to avoid things with a high potassium content, such as 'salt substitutes'. This is so the level of potassium in your body does not become too high.

  • Treatment with diuretics is usually long-term, so continue to take amiloride unless your doctor advises you otherwise.

  • If you buy any medicines 'over the counter', please check with a pharmacist that they are suitable for you to take alongside your prescribed medicines.

Se stai assumendo anche idroclorotiazide in combinazione con questo medicinale

  • Studi hanno suggerito che assumere dosi più elevate di idroclorotiazide per lunghi periodi di tempo potrebbe aumentare il rischio di alcuni tipi di cancro della pelle.

  • Informa il tuo medico se sei mai stato trattato per il cancro della pelle in passato.

  • Informa il tuo medico di eventuali nei nuovi o modificati o segni preoccupanti sulla tua pelle.

  • Usa una crema solare sotto il sole forte. Non usare lettini abbronzanti.

Can amiloride cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the ones associated with amiloride. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Amiloride side-effects

Cosa posso fare se sperimento questo?

Stomach upset, stomach ache

Attieniti a pasti semplici - evita cibi ricchi o piccanti

Bocca secca

Prova a masticare gomme senza zucchero o a succhiare caramelle senza zucchero

Feeling dizzy or faint especially when getting up

Getting up more slowly should help. If you begin to feel dizzy, lie down so that you do not faint, then sit for a few minutes before you stand

Muscle cramps, aches or pains, eyesight problems, a ringing in your ears (tinnitus), headache, skin rash, and feeling tired

If any of these become troublesome, tell your doctor

Modifiche ai risultati di alcuni esami del sangue

Your doctor may check for these from time to time

Se si verificano altri sintomi che ritieni possano essere dovuti al medicinale, ti preghiamo di consultare il tuo medico o farmacista per ulteriori consigli.

How to store amiloride

  • Tenere tutti i medicinali fuori dalla portata e dalla vista dei bambini.

  • Conservare in un luogo fresco e asciutto, lontano da fonti di calore e luce diretta.

Informazioni importanti su tutti i medicinali

Informazioni importanti su tutti i medicinali

Non assumere mai più della dose prescritta. Se sospetti che tu o qualcun altro possa aver assunto un sovradosaggio di questo medicinale, recati al pronto soccorso del tuo ospedale locale. Porta con te il contenitore, anche se è vuoto.

Questo medicinale è per te. Non darlo mai ad altre persone, anche se la loro condizione sembra essere la stessa della tua.

Se devi sottoporti a un'operazione o a un trattamento dentale, informa la persona che esegue il trattamento quali medicinali stai assumendo.

Non conservare medicinali scaduti o indesiderati. Portali alla tua farmacia locale che li smaltirà per te.

Se hai domande su questo medicinale, chiedi al tuo farmacista.

Segnala effetti collaterali di un medicinale o vaccino

Se si verificano effetti collaterali, è possibile segnalarli online tramite il Sito web Yellow Card.

verificatore di sintomi

Non sei sicuro di mescolare i medicinali?

Controlla le possibili interazioni tra farmaci, integratori e alimenti prima di assumerli insieme.

Domande frequenti

When is the best time of day to take amiloride?

Amiloride is best taken in the morning. This is because it increases the amount of urine you pass, and taking it too late in the day could disturb your sleep. If you are prescribed more than one dose daily, ensure your last dose is no later than 6 pm.

Can I take amiloride with other medications?

You should always tell your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, including those bought without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines. This is important because some medicines are not suitable to be taken together, or may require extra precautions.

What should I do if I miss a dose of amiloride?

If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is already late in the day. If it is after 6 pm, skip the missed dose completely and take your next dose at the usual time the following day. Never take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose.

How long will I need to take amiloride?

Treatment with diuretics like amiloride is usually long-term. You should continue to take it unless your doctor advises you otherwise.

What kind of blood tests might I need while taking amiloride?

Your doctor may ask you to have blood tests periodically to check the balance of salts in your blood. This is important because amiloride can affect these levels.

Are there any foods or products I should avoid while on amiloride?

Because amiloride is a potassium-conserving diuretic, you should try to avoid products with a high potassium content, such as 'salt substitutes'. This helps prevent your body's potassium levels from becoming too high.

What should I do if I become thirsty or my skin feels dry while taking amiloride?

Amiloride helps you lose water, but if you lose too much fluid, you could become dehydrated. If you feel thirsty or notice your skin looks and feels dry, you should let your doctor know, as your dose may need to be adjusted.

Should I tell my dentist or surgeon that I am taking amiloride?

Yes, if you are due to have an operation or any dental treatment, you should always inform the person carrying out the treatment about all the medicines you are taking.

Ulteriori letture e riferimenti

Informazioni sull'autoreVisualizza il profilo completo

Immagine dell'autore

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Responsabile Revisione Foglietti Illustrativi – Contrattista, Farmacista

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael è un farmacista comunitario che esercita nelle Midlands e nel South Yorkshire con oltre 20 anni di esperienza nel consigliare su farmaci e condizioni mediche. Ha una solida esperienza nella formazione sanitaria, avendo prodotto e tenuto corsi di formazione per team di farmacia e personale di strutture di assistenza residenziale, inclusi infermieri. Ha anche contribuito a consigli consultivi farmaceutici per la gestione di condizioni a bassa gravità nella comunità.

Informazioni sul recensore

Immagine dell'autore

Sid Dajani

Sultan Dajani si è laureato alla London School of Pharmacy nel 1994 ed è diventato il più giovane membro eletto del consiglio della Royal Pharmaceutical Society dalla sua fondazione nel 1842.

Storia dell'articolo

Le informazioni su questa pagina sono scritte e revisionate da clinici qualificati.

  • Prossima revisione prevista: 16 Dic 2027
  • 16 Dic 2024 | Ultima versione

    Ultimo aggiornamento di

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Revisione paritaria di

    Sid Dajani
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