Compresse di Erlotinib
Tarceva
Revisione paritaria di Sid DajaniUltimo aggiornamento di Michael Stewart, MRPharmSUltimo aggiornamento 19 giu 2023
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Erlotinib is given for the treatment of lung cancer, or for the treatment of cancer of the pancreas. It is taken once a day.
You will need to have regular check-ups so it is important that you keep your appointments with your doctor and/or hospital.
Contact your doctor straightaway if you develop any of the following: severe or persistent diarrhoea, eye irritation, or sudden difficulties with your breathing (especially if you also have a cough and/or a high temperature).
A colpo d'occhio
Erlotinib is a chemotherapy medicine for lung cancer and pancreatic cancer.
It works by blocking signals that tell cancer cells to grow and multiply.
Take erlotinib once daily on an empty stomach, either an hour before food or two hours after.
Do not take antacids or indigestion remedies as they can stop erlotinib from working.
Tell your doctor immediately if you develop a dry cough, high temperature, or sudden breathing problems.
About erlotinib
Tipo di medicinale | A tyrosine kinase inhibitor chemotherapy medicine |
Utilizzato per | Lung cancer, and cancer of the pancreas |
Chiamato anche | Tarceva® |
Disponibile come | Compresse |
Erlotinib is a medicine which is given for the treatment of cancro ai polmoni e cancro al pancreas. You may be prescribed it alongside other medicines for cancer.
In cancer, certain cells in the body grow and multiply in a way that is 'out of control'. Chemotherapy (anti-cancer) medicines work by inhibiting the way the cells grow and increase in number. Erlotinib works by blocking chemical messengers which send signals to cells to grow. This in turn stops the cancer cells from growing and increasing in number.
Before taking erlotinib
Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking erlotinib it is important that your doctor knows:
Se hai un'infezione o ti senti particolarmente male.
Se hai problemi con il funzionamento del tuo fegato o con il funzionamento dei tuoi reni.
Se sei incinta o stai allattando.
Se stai assumendo o utilizzando altri medicinali. Questo include qualsiasi medicinale che stai assumendo e che è disponibile per l'acquisto senza prescrizione, così come i medicinali a base di erbe e complementari.
Se hai mai avuto una reazione allergica a un medicinale.
How to take erlotinib tablets
Before you start the treatment, read any printed information you have been given by your doctor and the printed manufacturer's leaflet from inside the pack of tablets. These will give you more information about erlotinib and will provide a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from taking it.
Erlotinib will be prescribed for you by a specialist doctor who is experienced in treating your condition. Erlotinib is taken once daily. There are several strengths of tablet available - your doctor will tell you what strength of tablet is right for you. It is important that you take the tablets exactly as you are told to. The directions for taking the tablets will be printed on the label of the pack to remind you, but if you are still unsure about what to do, or if you have any other concerns, you should contact your doctor or hospital clinic for advice.
Take erlotinib at the same time of day each day, as this will help you to remember to take your doses regularly. You should take the tablets when your stomach is empty, which means taking them one hour before any food, or waiting until two hours afterwards.
If you forget to take a dose at your usual time, take it as soon as you remember. If you do not remember until the following day, take the dose that is due but do not take the forgotten dose. Let your doctor know that you have missed a dose.
Ottenere il massimo dal tuo trattamento
You must try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor or hospital. This is so your doctor can check on your progress. You will need to have regular check-ups during treatment. If at any time you develop a dry cough, a high temperature, or a sudden problem with your breathing, you must let your doctor know about it straightaway so that it can be investigated.
Smoking can reduce the effectiveness of the treatment, as it lowers the amount of erlotinib in your body. If you are a smoker you should try to quit, but make sure you tell your doctor about stopping.
If you buy or take any other medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are suitable to take alongside erlotinib. You should not take antacids or other preparations for indigestion, as these can reduce the effectiveness of erlotinib.
If you are having an operation or dental treatment, always tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking.
It is important that you do not get pregnant or father a child while you are taking erlotinib. If relevant, make sure you discuss with your doctor which types of contraception are suitable for you and your partner.
Can erlotinib cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with erlotinib. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Very common erlotinib side-effects (these affect more than 1 in 10 people) | Cosa posso fare se sperimento questo? |
Diarrea | Drink plenty of water. If this continues or becomes severe, you should let your doctor know |
Feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting), abdominal discomfort, indigestion (reflux), wind (flatulence) | Attieniti a pasti semplici - evita cibi ricchi o piccanti |
Sensazione di stanchezza | Do not drive and do not use tools or machines unless you feel well enough |
Problems with eyesight, cough, sudden problems with breathing, high temperature, infections | Speak with your doctor il prima possibile |
Weight loss, sore mouth, itchy skin rash, mood changes, headache, loss of hair, tingling or numbness in your hands or feet | Se dovessero causare problemi, consultate il vostro medico |
If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the tablets, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
How to store erlotinib
Tenere tutti i medicinali fuori dalla portata e dalla vista dei bambini.
Conservare in un luogo fresco e asciutto, lontano da fonti di calore e luce diretta.
Please return any unused or unwanted tablets to your clinic or pharmacy to destroy.
Informazioni importanti su tutti i medicinali
Informazioni importanti su tutti i medicinali
Non assumere mai più della dose prescritta. Se sospetti che tu o qualcun altro possa aver assunto un sovradosaggio di questo medicinale, recati al pronto soccorso del tuo ospedale locale. Porta con te il contenitore, anche se è vuoto.
Questo medicinale è per te. Non darlo mai ad altre persone, anche se la loro condizione sembra essere la stessa della tua.
Non conservare medicinali scaduti o indesiderati. Portali alla tua farmacia locale che li smaltirà per te.
Se hai domande su questo medicinale, chiedi al tuo farmacista.
Segnala effetti collaterali di un medicinale o vaccino
Se si verificano effetti collaterali, è possibile segnalarli online tramite il Sito web Yellow Card.

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Controlla le possibili interazioni tra farmaci, integratori e alimenti prima di assumerli insieme.
Domande frequenti
What should I do if I forget to take my erlotinib dose?
If you miss a dose at your usual time, take it as soon as you remember. However, if you don't remember until the following day, only take the dose that is due for that day. Do not take the forgotten dose from the previous day. It is important to let your doctor know that you have missed a dose.
Are there any over-the-counter medicines or supplements I should avoid while taking erlotinib?
Yes, you should check with a pharmacist to ensure any other medicines, including those you buy without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines, are suitable to take with erlotinib. Specifically, you should not take antacids or other preparations for indigestion, as they can reduce the effectiveness of erlotinib.
What should I do if I am having surgery or dental treatment?
If you are scheduled for any operation or dental treatment, you must always inform the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking erlotinib.
How will I know what strength of erlotinib tablet to take?
Your doctor will inform you of the correct strength of tablet for your treatment. There are several strengths available, and your specialist doctor will determine which one is right for you.
How should I dispose of any unused or unwanted erlotinib tablets?
You should return any unused or unwanted erlotinib tablets to your clinic or pharmacy. They will dispose of them properly and safely for you.
Ulteriori letture e riferimenti
- Manufacturer's PIL, Tarceva® 25 mg, 100 mg and 150 mg Film-Coated Tablets; Roche Products Limited, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated November 2022.
Informazioni sull'autoreVisualizza il profilo completo

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS
Responsabile Revisione Foglietti Illustrativi – Contrattista, Farmacista
BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS
Michael è un farmacista comunitario che esercita nelle Midlands e nel South Yorkshire con oltre 20 anni di esperienza nel consigliare su farmaci e condizioni mediche. Ha una solida esperienza nella formazione sanitaria, avendo prodotto e tenuto corsi di formazione per team di farmacia e personale di strutture di assistenza residenziale, inclusi infermieri. Ha anche contribuito a consigli consultivi farmaceutici per la gestione di condizioni a bassa gravità nella comunità.
Informazioni sul recensore

Sid Dajani
Sultan Dajani si è laureato alla London School of Pharmacy nel 1994 ed è diventato il più giovane membro eletto del consiglio della Royal Pharmaceutical Society dalla sua fondazione nel 1842.
Storia dell'articolo
Le informazioni su questa pagina sono scritte e revisionate da clinici qualificati.
Articolo disponibile anche in Inglese, Tedesco, Spagnolo, Francese, Italiano, Portoghese, Hindi, Ebraico, Arabo, and Svedese.
Prossima revisione prevista: 18 Dic 2027
19 giu 2023 | Ultima versione

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