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platelet derived growth factor subunit B

L PDGFB gene provides instructions for making one version (isoform) of the platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) protein. This protein is involved in many cellular processes, including cell growth and division (proliferation), maturation (differentiation), and movement. The PDGFB gene provides instructions for a precursor protein that must be processed to be able to perform its function. Before processing, the precursor PDGFB protein attaches (binds) to another PDGFB protein or a similar protein called the PDGFA precursor protein, forming a structure known as a dimer. Once the dimer is formed, the precursor proteins are processed by being cut at specific locations, which forms the functional (active) PDGF proteins, called PDGF-BB and PDGF-AB.

Normal function

L PDGFB gene provides instructions for making one version (isoform) of the platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) protein. This protein is involved in many cellular processes, including cell growth and division (proliferation), maturation (differentiation), and movement. The PDGFB gene provides instructions for a precursor protein that must be processed to be able to perform its function. Before processing, the precursor PDGFB protein attaches (binds) to another PDGFB protein or a similar protein called the PDGFA precursor protein, forming a structure known as a dimer. Once the dimer is formed, the precursor proteins are processed by being cut at specific locations, which forms the functional (active) PDGF proteins, called PDGF-BB and PDGF-AB.

The active PDGF-BB or PDGF-AB protein binds to a PDGF receptor, which initiates cellular signaling. PDGF signaling activates many pathways important in cell proliferation, differentiation, and movement.

Conditions referring to this gene or chromosome

Altri nomi

becaplermin

c-sis

FLJ12858

PDGF subunit B

PDGF, B chain

PDGF-2

PDGF2

platelet-derived growth factor 2

platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide

platelet-derived growth factor subunit B

platelet-derived growth factor, B chain

SIS

SSV

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Ulteriori letture e riferimenti

Storia dell'articolo

Le informazioni su questa pagina sono scritte e revisionate da clinici qualificati.
  • 18 Ago 2020 | Ultima versione
  • 1 Sept 2011 | Pubblicato originariamente

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