Impact of Equine-Assisted Therapy on the Quality of Life of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)

To join this study, participants must be children aged between 8 and 12 years old who have received an official diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) from a doctor. They need to be able to take part in therapy sessions with horses and understand simple instructions given during these sessions. Also, they must be registered with the social security system in the UK.

There are certain reasons why a child might not be able to join. For example, if a child with ASD also has other conditions like ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder), ODD (Oppositional Defiant Disorder), intellectual disabilities, or severe language difficulties that affect their understanding, they wouldn't be able to participate. Children who are already receiving horse-assisted therapy or have other serious health problems that would make it difficult to attend sessions, or those with allergies to horses, would also not be eligible.

If you and your child decide to take part, the first step involves a phone call or a chat with a doctor to discuss the study. You’ll be given detailed information both verbally and in writing to read and think about. If you're happy to proceed, both you and your child will sign a consent form, which means you agree to participate.

Your child will then attend 15 therapy sessions with horses, usually twice a week, over a period of about 7 to 8 weeks. Each session will last for 60 minutes. These sessions will involve various activities like expressing emotions, grooming the horses, activities on foot or even riding, followed by a chat about the session. Throughout the study, at five different points, you and your child will fill out questionnaires about quality of life. The therapy team will also keep track of your child's progress during the sessions. You are free to withdraw from the study at any time if you change your mind.