
Menopausa - le domande da fare
Revisione paritaria di Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGPUltimo aggiornamento 8 Feb 2026
Rispetta le linee guida editoriali
- ScaricaScarica
- Condividi
- Language
- Discussione
- Versione audio
- Aggiungi alle fonti preferite su Google
From 2026, questions about menopause will be included in routine NHS health checks for all women over 40 years old.
But whilst your doctor will ask you about menopause directly, it’s vital that you must find out what you need to know about how you are feeling. We asked a panel of menopause experts the key questions you should ask.
Iscriviti al nostro corso gratuito di 10 settimane sulla menopausa!
Ogni settimana esploreremo diversi argomenti per aiutarti a comprendere e affrontare meglio il tuo percorso menopausale, inclusi la TOS, la dieta, l'esercizio fisico e la salute mentale.
Abbonandoti accetti i nostri Informativa sulla Privacy. Puoi annullare l'iscrizione in qualsiasi momento. Non vendiamo mai i tuoi dati.
Menopause can bring up many questions - and sometimes it’s hard to know where to start. That’s why we asked a group of trusted experts - including doctors, psychologists, and nutritionists - to share the questions they think every woman should be asking their healthcare professional.
Our experts:
Dr. Kathryn Basford - GP with Asda Online Doctor (UK).
Fiona Catchpowle - Menopause Doula and Educator, Founder of The Menopause School (UK).
Dr. Alexander Dydyk - Clinician at HealthyU Clinics (USA).
Jenny Finke, MS, RDN – Women’s Metabolic Health Dietitian and owner of The Metabolic Dietitian, Connecticut (USA).
Cheryl Groskopf, LMFT, LPCC - dual‑licensed therapist at Evolution to Healing. California, USA.
Carin Luna-Ostaseski - Founder and CEO of Hot or Just Me?
Dr Meena Malhotra - double board‑certified in Internal and Obesity Medicine, Founder of Heal n Cure Medical Wellness Center, Illinois (USA).
Dr Neesha Patel - Chartered Health Psychologist, Founder of Evoking Health Limited, (UK).
Judy Serfaty, LCPC, LPC, NCC, licensed counsellor, Clinical Director, The Freedom Center, Maryland (USA).
The importance of asking your own questions
Menopausa can significantly affect your physical and mental health. Asking your healthcare professional the questions which are personal to you helps you understand what’s normal, what’s treatable, and what support is available.
Dr Neesha Patel says: “When you feel informed and validated, you’re far more able to navigate this life stage with confidence and clarity. Just knowing that these issues can happen and are common can encourage you to find out more - the questions need to be asked.”
Asking questions can help you distinguish changes you are feeling which are specifically related to menopause - rather than those that may be happening for another reason.
Judy Serfaty says you should ask questions which help you understand what typical menopause symptoms are - such as mood swings, irritability or annebbiamento mentale - rather than those which need medical care, such as depression. “This will help you get the targeted attention you need.”
She says it also helps if you ask which of these symptoms can be evaluated further to better understand your health and body.
And remember, no question is pointless – you cannot be wrong to ask it.
Menopause questions to ask your healthcare professional
Here we have some simple questions you can ask. We have grouped them into clear topics, making it easy for you to select the ones that are relevant to you. It may help to write down the questions that are most important to you, so you are prepared when you visit your healthcare professional.
Emotional and mental health
“Is how I’m feeling related to menopause, or is it a separate mental health issue?” - Fiona Catchpowle
“What treatment options - TOS, lifestyle changes, therapy, or alternative approaches - might support my mental health?” - Judy Serfaty
“How do stress, esaurimento, or life changes interact with hormonal shifts at my age?” - Dr Neesha Patel
"Why am I suddenly feeling anxious when I have never felt ansia before?" - Cheryl Groskopf
"What strategies can help me gestire lo stress more effectively during menopause?" - Dr Neesha Patel
"What can I do about memory lapses or brain fog, and when should I seek further assessment?" - Dr Neesha Patel
Sonno
"How does menopause impact my sleep, and are my nighttime symptoms hormone‑related?" - Fiona Catchpowle
"Can sonno insufficiente affect my mental health during menopause, and what can I do to improve quality?" - Dr Neesha Patel
Monitoraggio
“What’s the best way to track how I’m feeling so we can spot patterns over time?” - Fiona Catchpowle
“How do you monitor mental health as part of my hormone management plan?” - Dr Alexander Dydyk
“How long is treatment needed, and how often do we review whether it’s working?” - Dr Meena Malhotra
“What symptoms should I track to help you understand where I am in the transition?” - Fiona Catchpowle
“How do I know whether my treatment plan is working or needs adjusting?” - Dr Alexander Dydyk
Treatment, HRT, and medicines
“Can you explain the benefits and risks of different treatment options to help me decide which is best for me?” - Dr Kathryn Basford
“What form of HRT is safest and most effective for me - patch, gel, oral, pellet - and how do you decide the right dose of oestrogen and progesterone?” - Dr Alexander Dydyk
“If I can’t take hormones, what non‑hormonal medicines or supplements actually work?” - Dr Meena Malhotra
“How do I know whether I’m responding well to treatment and what side effects of HRT would require adjusting my treatment?” - Dr Alexander Dydyk
“How do I know if my HRT dose is too high or too low?” - Dr Alexander Dydyk
Dieta e nutrizione
“Which foods and supplements can help manage symptoms and support long‑term health?” - Dr Meena Malhotra
How can I maintain a healthy weight when menopause makes it more difficult? - Dr Alexander Dydyk
Are there specific cambiamenti nella dieta I should make to support heart health, bone strength, and long‑term wellbeing? - Jenny Finke
Are there signs of nutrient and vitamin deficiencies - such as vitamina D, calcium, and iron – that I should watch for, and should I be screened for them? - Jenny Finke
Stile di vita
“Which lifestyle changes will make the biggest difference in my symptoms?” - Fiona Catchpowle
“What type of exercise is most beneficial - strength training, cardio, yoga, interval training?” - Dr Alexander Dydyk
Cosa cercare
“Which symptoms are usual with menopause, and which are not?” - Dr Alexander Dydyk
“What red‑flag symptoms require immediate evaluation – for example, sudden weight gain, severe sleep disruption, heart symptoms?” - Dr Meena Malhotra
Lavoro
"My symptoms are affecting my work life - what adjustments or support pathways are available?" - Dr Neesha Patel
"Should I inform my employer about how I’m feeling, and the effect menopause is having on me?" - Dr Neesha Patel
General consultation questions
"If I feel I haven’t received the help I need, can I ask for a second opinion?" - Dr Kathryn Basford
"Are you a Menopause Society Certified Practitioner - in the US - or equivalent body? Have you received menopause training?" - Carina Luna‑Ostaseski
“What changes should prompt me to come back and see you?” - Fiona Catchpowle
“How often will we review whether my treatment is working, and how do we measure success?” - Fiona Catchpowle
“Are there psychological or community support services available?” - Dr Neesha Patel
Scelte del paziente per Menopausa e TOS

Ormoni
Quanto durano i sintomi della menopausa?
Hot flushes, night sweats, mood swings, vaginal dryness, weight gain - they've all been linked to the menopause. But how do you know what's in store and how can you stop your symptoms from interfering with your life?
di Heather Ainsworth

Ormoni
Come puoi prevenire l'osteoporosi durante la menopausa?
La menopausa aumenta il rischio di osteoporosi - che indebolisce le ossa e può causarne facilmente la frattura. Ciò accade perché la menopausa provoca un calo dei livelli di estrogeni - l'ormone che protegge le ossa. Vediamo come ridurre le possibilità di sviluppare l'osteoporosi.
di Lawrence Higgins
Domande frequenti
Why is it important for me to ask questions about menopause specifically for my own situation?
Asking questions tailored to your personal experiences helps you understand which changes are normal for menopause, what treatments are available, and what kind of support you can access. This clarity allows you to navigate menopause more confidently.
How can I tell if my emotional changes are due to menopause or something else?
Asking questions helps distinguish between typical menopause symptoms, such as mood swings or irritability, and other conditions like depression that might require different medical care. This ensures you receive the most appropriate attention for your specific needs.
What kind of symptoms should I be tracking to help my healthcare professional understand my menopausal transition?
Tracking symptoms helps your healthcare professional understand where you are in your menopausal transition and how best to support you. They can advise on specific symptoms to monitor, enabling a clearer picture over time.
If I am unable to take hormones, what non-hormonal treatments or supplements genuinely work for menopause symptoms?
For individuals who cannot use hormones, it's important to discuss with your healthcare professional what non-hormonal medicines or supplements have proven efficacy. They can provide guidance on alternatives that may help manage your symptoms effectively.
Are there certain signs of nutrient deficiencies, like vitamin D, calcium, or iron, that I should look out for during menopause, and should I be tested for them?
Menopause can sometimes impact nutrient levels. Discussing potential signs of deficiencies like vitamin D, calcium, and iron with your healthcare professional can determine if screening or specific dietary changes are needed to support your health.
Informazioni sull'autoreVisualizza il profilo completo

Lawrence Higgins
Caporedattore
Laurea in Scienze, Diploma Post Laurea
In qualità di redattore capo di Patient.info, Lawrence si occupa di tutte le nostre rubriche ed è membro della Guild of Health Writers.
Informazioni sul recensoreVisualizza il profilo completo

Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGP
Medico di base, Autore medico
MBBS, MRCGP, MRCP (Paediatrics), DCH
Il Dr Colin Tidy è un medico del NHS, con sede nell'Oxfordshire.
Storia dell'articolo
Le informazioni su questa pagina sono revisionate da clinici qualificati.
Articolo disponibile anche in Inglese, Tedesco, Spagnolo, Francese, Italiano, Portoghese, Hindi, Ebraico, Arabo, and Svedese.
Next review due: 8 Feb 2029
8 Feb 2026 | Ultima versione
24 Nov 2025 | Pubblicato originariamente
Autore:
Lawrence HigginsRevisione paritaria di
Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGP

Chiedi, condividi, connettiti.
Esplora le discussioni, fai domande e condividi esperienze su centinaia di argomenti di salute.

Non ti senti bene?
Valuta i tuoi sintomi online gratuitamente
Iscriviti alla newsletter di Patient
La tua dose settimanale di consigli sulla salute chiari e affidabili - scritti per aiutarti a sentirti informato, sicuro e in controllo.
Abbonandoti accetti i nostri Informativa sulla Privacy. Puoi annullare l'iscrizione in qualsiasi momento. Non vendiamo mai i tuoi dati.
Più sugli ormoni
- 8 miti comuni sulla PCOS (Sindrome dell'Ovaio Policistico)
- Segni comuni di uno squilibrio ormonale
- La menopausa causa la perdita di capelli?
- Come una tiroide ipoattiva influisce sulla fertilità
- In che modo la razza influisce sull'assistenza durante la menopausa?
- Come la menopausa può influenzare le donne sul lavoro
- Come affrontare una diagnosi di PCOS
- Come alleviare i problemi di sonno durante la menopausa
- Come alleviare i sintomi della perimenopausa
- Come abbassare i livelli di cortisolo: 10 metodi comprovati
- TRH: verifica dei fatti su rischi e benefici
- Vivere con la TOS
- Video sulla PCOS
- La 'seconda pubertà': perché potresti avere sfoghi cutanei a trent'anni
- Video: Quanto influisce la PCOS sulla fertilità?
- Quali sono gli effetti collaterali della TOS?
- Cosa devi sapere su testosterone e menopausa
- Qual è il legame tra menopausa e colesterolo?
- Perché stare all'aperto può aiutarti durante la menopausa
- La terapia ormonale sostitutiva per la menopausa sarà presto gratuita e disponibile senza prescrizione?